53rd Welsh Division

Lt-Col. J.M.K. Spurling

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Lieutenant-Colonel J.M.K. Spurling
2/5th Battalion, Lancashire Fusiliers
4th Battalion, Welch Regiment

You’ve well reached the end of a long journey. Think of it—the Canadian Army in Berlin. Your experiences here are something to take home and remember … our finest and greatest brothers in the army—the Canadian Army.

(Quoted in Globe and Mail, 16 Jul 1945, 9)

Born on 9 May 1906 in Oundle, Northamptonshire, John Michael Kane Spurling joined the 4th Battalion, Northamptonshire Regiment before completing RMC, Sandhurst and taking a commission with the Leicestershire Regiment in 1927. He was stationed overseas in India and Palestine and attended the staff college at Camberley in 1939. During the early part of the Second World War, he served as a general staff officer in the United Kingdom, the Middle East and the Far East.

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Lt-Col. F.F.E. Allen

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Lieutenant-Colonel Freddie Allen
1st Battalion, Suffolk Regiment (The Buffs)
1st Battalion, East Lancashire Regiment

Throughout the long and anxious period of 27 hours, Lt-Col Allen, in spite of his wound, lack of sleep and his heavy responsibilities, continued to command his battalion with great skill, calm confidence and outstanding personal gallantry. His personal example and superb fighting qualities ensured beyond any doubt that his battalion’s objective was held firm, and that by their offensive spirit whey were able to destroy very large number of the enemy who were equally determined to regain the vital ground captured and held secure by this battalion.

(D.S.O. Bar citation, 19 Apr 1945)

Born on 30 December 1912 in Middlesex, London, Frederick Fernley Edmund Allen was an insurance broker educated at Brighton College. He joined the Territorial Army in 1937 and took a commission with the Oxford and Buckinghamshire Light Infantry. He became a replacement second-in-command for the 1st Battalion, Suffolk Regiment a month after the D-Day landings. He took command in August 1944 and October when successive commanding officers were wounded in action.

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Lt-Col. K.G. Exham

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Lieutenant-Colonel Ken Exham
7th Battalion, Duke of Wellington’s Regiment
6th Battalion, Royal Welch Fusiliers

The Army is well aware of the responsibility the country has placed on us in the form of National Service. The whole ting must be examined against one factor—that the Army exists to fight. It does not exist to do a job for the Ministry of Education or the Ministry of Education.

(Quoted in Birmingham Evening Mail, 23 Jun 1954)

Born on 17 September 1903 in Greenwich, London, Kenneth Godfrey Exham attend the Royal Military College, Sandhurst and took a commission with the Duke of Wellington’s Regiment (West Riding) in 1923. As a qualified Russian interpreter, he was posted to the British Military Mission in Moscow from 1941 to 1943. He then commanded 7th Battalion, Duke of Wellington’s Regiment for a short time from August to October 1943 followed by the 9th Battalion, Worcestershire Regiment stationed in the United Kingdom from October 1943 to May 1944.

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