II Canadian Corps

Lt-Gen. C. Foulkes

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Lieutenant-General Charlie Foulkes
3rd Infantry Brigade
2nd Canadian Division
II Canadian Corps

I have come to the conclusion that attempts to limit the use of force by banning certain types of weapons or by partial disarmament including all types of nuclear weapons, does not appear to be the right answer to this dilemma. I take issue with those who say let us go back to conventional weapons, as if it was all right to settle disputes by conventional means when only soldiery get killed but the world is saved from destruction.

(National Post, 9 Mar 1963, 6)

Born on 3 January 1903 in Stockton-on-Tees, England, Charles Foulkes grew up in London, Ontario and joined the Royal Canadian Regiment after graduating from Western University in 1926. Following staff posts to militia district headquarters in Toronto and Kingston, he attended staff college at Camberley, England. At the outbreak of war in 1939, he was appointed brigade major when the 1st Division went overseas in December 1939. By September 1940, he was back in Canada as general staff officer for the newly formed 3rd Canadian Division.

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Lt-Gen. E.L.M. Burns

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Lieutenant-General Tommy Burns
4th Armoured Brigade
2nd & 5th Canadian Divisions
II Canadian Corps

Having thus confronted death, and learned that its presence does not paralyze, and having known that while fear may clutch, it does not necessarily strangle, I feel that I am a happier man. I reason (perhaps fatuously), What am I likely to experience that will be harder to bear than that which I have borne?

(Arlington B. Conway, “In Praise of War,” 1927, 391)

Born in Montreal on 17 June 1897, Eedson Louis Millard Burns graduated from the Royal Military College in 1914 and took a commission in the Canadian Engineers. He served as a staff officer in the 3rd Division in France where he was twice wounded and earned the Military Cross. In the 1920s, he worked as an instructor at RMC while continuing his own professional staff officer education. During the interwar, he wrote several articles on military science and defence issues as well as contributions to American Mercury under a pen name, “Arlington B. Conway.”

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Lt-Gen. E.W. Sansom

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Lieutenant-General E.W. Sansom
3rd & 5th Canadian Divisions
II Canadian Corps

We’ve all seen those supposedly terrifying pictures of grim German soldiers. We can beat those unsmiling automatons. We are going to lick them with cheerful young Canadians, quick thinking lads who know how to take it. The accent is on youth.

(Quoted in Star Weekly, 18 Oct 1941, 28)

Born on 18 December 1890 in New Brunswick, Ernest William Sansom was a First World War veteran and professional army officer. Serving in the Canadian Machine Gun Corps, and earning the D.S.O., he commanded the 2nd Battalion for the final month of the war and then the 1st Battalion until demobilization in 1919. He joined the Permanent Force in 1920 and by the start of the Second World War was director of military training.

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Maj-Gen. J.H. Roberts

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Major-General Ham Roberts
1st Infantry Brigade
2nd Canadian Division

I consider Dieppe was well worthwhile, as we learned a lot about what not to do. Out later successful landings in North Africa, Italy, etc. could scarcely have been carried out without it. Had we been allowed to have two old battleships or cruisers, Dieppe might have been a very different story.

(Quoted in Brantford Expositor, 17 Dec 1962, 1)

Born in Pipestone, Manitoba on 21 December 1891, John Hamilton Roberts was an RMC graduate, First World War veteran, and long-serving artillery officer. He was commissioned with the Royal Canadian Horse Artillery in August 1915 and went to France two months later. He earned the Military Cross and was wounded in March 1918. After the outbreak of the Second World War, he was appointed commanding officer of 1st Field Regiment, RCA.

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