Lt-Col. G.P. Henderson

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Lieutenant-Colonel G.P. Henderson
Algonquin Regiment
Royal Highlanders of Canada (The Black Watch)
Henderson

When war broke out medical officers turned him down because he was missing a toe, resulting from exposure in the north country … son of a British Consul in Italy, where he was partially educated, and speaks fluently English, French, and Italian.

(Quoted in Jarymowycz, The History of the Black Watch, Vol. 2, 56)

Gavin Paterson Henderson was born on 2 June 1904 in Livorno, Italy, where his Scottish family had operated a shipping business for three generations. Educated in Italy, Edinburgh and Switzerland, he moved to Canada as a young man, married in Montreal in 1930, and joined The Black Watch. Following overseas duties in the infantry and an anti-tank unit in 1941, he returned to be a senior instructor at RMC.

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Lt-Col. S.S.T. Cantlie

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Lieutenant-Colonel Stuart Cantlie
Royal Highlanders of Canada (The Black Watch)
CantlieSST

You allowed the CO and the Adjutant to both be captured once and I got shot in the stomach as well—as the general said, “you must take better care of the CO even though you might not like him because he is the fellow who has to run the show.”

(Quoted in Jarymowycz, The History of the Black Watch, Vol. 2, 55)

Born in Winnipeg on 5 October 1907, Stuart Stephen Tuffnel Cantlie was a Montreal salesman, RMC graduate, and militia captain in the Royal Highlanders of Canada, which his uncle Lieutenant-Colonel G.S. Cantlie had commanded in the First World War. He went overseas as adjutant but returned in January 1942 for instructional work at RMC and general staff duties. Seven months later he returned to the United Kingdom, where he was attached to 3rd Division headquarters. In April 1943, he succeeded his cousin, Lieutenant-Colonel S.D. Cantlie in command of the Black Watch.

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Lt-Col. S.D. Cantlie

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Lieutenant-Colonel Stephen Cantlie
Royal Highlanders of Canada (The Black Watch)
CantlieSD

Stephen Cantlie was le Dauphin. His father, Colonel GS Cantlie, was a living legend whose accomplishments, military and civilian, could only have been a double yoke – great responsibility coupled with greater expectations. Militarily, Cantlie could not have been better prepared.

(Roman Jarymowycz, The History of the Black Watch, Vol. 2, 39)

Born in Montreal in September 1903, Stephen Douglas Cantlie was the son First World War 42nd (Royal Highlanders of Canada) Battalion commander Lieutenant-Colonel George Stephen Cantlie. A graduate of RMC, the younger Cantlie pursued a career as a stockbroker though joined his father’s regiment, nicknamed the Black Watch after the famed British Army Scottish regiment. He succeeded Lieutenant-Colonel K.G. Blackader on his promotion to brigadier in January 1942.

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Brig. K.G. Blackader

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Brigadier K.D. Blackader
Royal Highlanders of Canada (The Black Watch)
8th Infantry Brigade
Blackader

Throughout the initial and subsequent phases, Brigadier Blackader ceaselessly and tirelessly fought his brigade with skill and great determination. Without regard to his person, he visited all his units and by his word and deed was an inspiration to his command. Brigadier Blackader’s example is worthy of the best traditions of the army.

(D.S.O. citation, 31 Aug 1944)

Born on 19 December 1898 in Montreal, Kenneth Gault Blackader enlisted in 1916 as a lieutenant in a reinforcing draft for the Royal Highlanders of Canada. He joined the 13th Battalion in France, was wounded in September 1918, and earned the Military Cross. He became commanding officer of the 1st Battalion, Royal Highlanders of Canada in 1934 and was elevated to regimental commandant of the Black Watch in 1938. The next year he reverted to take the 1st Battalion overseas following mobilization.

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Lt-Col. K.W. MacIntyre

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Lieutenant-Colonel Ken MacIntyre
Rocky Mountain Rangers
Essex Scottish Regiment
MacIntyre

Communism—Communism is the rule of a godless dictatorship and I will oppose with all the mental, moral and physical strength I posses the treasonable activities of those whose object is to overthrow our government by force and establish a dictatorship controlled from abroad.

(Quoted in Windsor Star, 2 Feb 1949, 6)

Born on 12 December 1914 in Milton, Ontario, Kenneth Wilfred MacIntyre was a Western University graduate and underwriter for a Windsor insurance company. He enlisted as a second lieutenant in the Essex Scottish Regiment on the outbreak of war and served as adjutant overseas. He returned home a captain in April 1942 and became second-in-command of the Oxford Rifles, mobilized for home defence.

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Lt-Col. P.W. Bennett

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Lieutenant-Colonel Peter Bennett
Essex Scottish Regiment
Bennett

It is with the deepest regret that I find now our paths going in different ways. You on to greater successes than ever. I want to express my great appreciation to you all for your wonderful support, your enthusiasm, your fighting qualities and your good humour. Good luck to you all and give him couple from me as often as you like,

(Bennett farewell, War Diary, Sept 1944)

Born on 7 February 1917 in Fort William, Ontario, Peter Ward Bennett was a University of Toronto graduate, accountant, and junior officer with the 48th Highlanders of Canada. By the D-Day landings of 6 June 1944, he had been promoted to brigade major with the 7th Infantry Brigade. After a commanding officer of the Essex Scottish was relieved of command from nerves in July and his successor was evacuated wounded, the 27-year-old Bennett was assigned to take over the regiment on 8 August 1944. He recalled, “I arrived about dusk and somebody immediately came up to me and asked if I’d seen the new colonel yet. I said ‘That’s me,’ and he looked very surprised.”

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Lt-Col. T.S. Jones

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Lieutenant-Colonel Tommy Jones
Essex Scottish Regiment
Jones

It is the biggest event of the day when the mail comes and there are one or two letters in the bunch for you, I cannot stress too strongly the part letters play in keeping up a fighting man’s morale. Sometimes it is difficult for the boys in the trenches to write daily, but that is no reason for us back home to be derelict in our duty to them. They cannot receive too many letters.

(Quoted in Windsor Star, 15 Nov 1944, 10)

Born on 14 February 1913 in Fort William, Ontario, Thomas Sidney Jones enlisted as a lieutenant with the Lake Superior Regiment and served as battalion adjutant. Rising through the ranks, he transferred to the Essex Scottish Regiment in January 1944, succeeding Major J.D. Mingay as second-in-command. Two weeks after D-Day, Jones joined an advance party to Normandy before the rest of the regiment followed on 5 July 1944.

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Lt-Col. B.J.S. Macdonald

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Lieutenant-Colonel Bruce Macdonald
Essex Scottish Regiment
MacdonaldBJS

This case, the first of its kind to be tried in a Canadian Military Court, is of considerable importance, not only in that it concerns the murder of a large number of Canadian prisoners of war; but also, in that it is the first occasion …in which an effort will be made to establish, not only the immediate responsibility of a high ranking officer, for atrocities committed under his order, but also his vicarious responsibility for such crimes, committed by troops under his command, in the absence of a direct order.

(Macdonald opening address, Kurt Meyer on Trial, 97)

Born on 2 December 1902 in Rose Bay, Nova Scotia, Bruce John Stewart Macdonald held a law degree from the University of Alberta and was a prominent lawyer in Windsor, Ontario. Having belonged to the Essex Scottish Regiment since 1929, he went overseas as a company commander but later returned for instructional duties. Having missed the Dieppe Raid which virtually annihilated the regiment, Macdonald became second-in-command and succeeded Lieutenant-Colonel John Mothersill in May 1943.

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Lt-Col. J.H. Mothersill

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Lieutenant-Colonel John Mothersill
Essex Scottish Regiment
Mothersill

It must be extremely difficult to you all back home to imagine the terrific ordeal which the boys so courageously endured … In face of such a curtain of rifle, machine gun, mortar and artillery fire, the battalion never once faltered, the lads advanced unflinchingly and throughout the engagement were cheerful and solute.

(Quoted in Windsor Star, 7 Oct 1942, 3)

Born on 26 March 1897 in Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, John Henderson Mothersill was a First World War veteran and president of a Windsor insurance agency. Rejected for enlistment earlier, he joined a reinforcement draft in 1917 and served in France as a signaller with the field artillery. Postwar he gained a commission with the Essex Scottish Regiment and by mobilization in September 1939 was second-in-command.

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Lt-Col. F.K. Jasperson

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Lieutenant-Colonel Fred Jasperson
Essex Scottish Regiment

And how magnificently you have supported those soldiers, all those who have gone from this community into the services, I know from personal experience, and there are thousands to bear witness to this, that we never wanted for anything you could give us, the greatest of which was that intangible thing, morale—the very fibre and life of a soldier—morale. You gave it to us by the real love and marvelous generosity of your hearts.

(Quoted in Windsor Star, 25 Jul 1945, 6)

Born on 16 July 1900 in Kingsville, Essex, Ontario, Frederick Kent Jasperson was a lawyer, fiction writer, and scholar, having attended the University of Toronto, Columbia Law School, and Osgoode Hall. Active in the militia, he had belonged to the 48th Highlanders of Toronto and was commissioned in the Essex Scottish as he started a law career in Windsor. As third-in-command, he led the regiment overseas in summer 1940, following the advance party of Lieutenant-Colonel A.S. Pearson and second-in-command J.H. Mothersill.

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